/*	$NetBSD: makecontext.c,v 1.9 2025/04/27 16:15:40 riastradh Exp $	*/

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
 * by Klaus Klein.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
__RCSID("$NetBSD: makecontext.c,v 1.9 2025/04/27 16:15:40 riastradh Exp $");
#endif

#include <sys/param.h>

#include <inttypes.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <ucontext.h>

#include "extern.h"

void __resumecontext(void) __dead;

void
makecontext(ucontext_t *ucp, void (*func)(void), int argc, ...)
{
	__greg_t *gr = ucp->uc_mcontext.__gregs;
	int i;
	unsigned long *sp;
	va_list ap;

	/* Compute stack pointer. */
	sp = (unsigned long *)
	    ((uintptr_t)ucp->uc_stack.ss_sp + ucp->uc_stack.ss_size);
	/* Allocate necessary stack space for arguments exceeding a0-5. */
	if (argc > 6)
		sp -= (argc - 6);
	/* Align stack pointer. */
	sp = (unsigned long *)((uintptr_t)sp & ~STACK_ALIGNBYTES);
	gr[_REG_SP] = (__greg_t)sp;
	/* Arrange for return via the trampoline code. */
	gr[_REG_RA] = (__greg_t)__resumecontext;
	gr[_REG_PC] = (__greg_t)func;
	gr[_REG_PV] = (__greg_t)func;

	va_start(ap, argc);
	/* Pass up to six arguments in a0-5. */
	for (i = 0; i < argc && i < 6; i++)
		gr[_REG_A0 + i] = va_arg(ap, unsigned long);
	/* Pass any additional arguments on the stack. */
	for (argc -= i; argc > 0; argc--)
		*sp++ = va_arg(ap, unsigned long);
	va_end(ap);
}